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O fundamento metafísico da ética na obra de Arthur Schopenhauer
(Universidade Federal de Santa Maria, 2021-02-18)
The metaphysical foundation of Ethics (based on the notion of Will as One Essence of the World), in the philosophy of Arthur Schopenhauer, is the main object of this work. The text describes and analyzes, in addition to ...
Esquecimento: uma contribuição fenomenológico-hermenêutica
(Universidade Federal de Santa Maria, 2021-08-26)
The tópos of forgetting permeates Heidegger’s work in a decisive manner. From early
investigations into the dynamics of factical life up until later meditations regarding the event
of appropriation, forgetting is declared ...
Um modelo de sociedade ‘bem ordenada' em John Rawls
(Universidade Federal de Santa Maria, 2021-02-08)
This dissertation aims to analyze a well-ordered society in John Rawls, which is based on justice
as equity. The work aims to highlight, in the current Brazilian contemporary society, the theory
of justice as equity that ...
A República de Platão: uma investigação sobre o percurso da justiça no homem e na cidade
(Universidade Federal de Santa Maria, 2020-03-19)
This dissertation tries to accompany the concept of justice in Plato's work entitled The Republic. The research has as a starting point to analyze the questions presented in the dialogues of book I. It is intended to ...
Teorias da saúde e fenomenologia da enfermidade
(Universidade Federal de Santa Maria, 2021-03-08)
The main purpose of this work is to provide a phenomenological approach to illness. It examines three
phenomenological approaches to the experience of the disease. First, It presents the main health theories,
namely: the ...
Alteridade e reciprocidade no pensamento existencialista de Simone de Beauvoir e o projeto de libertação das mulheres
(Universidade Federal de Santa Maria, 2021-03-29)
This research aims to present and analyze the concepts of Alterity and Reciprocity, as discussed in Simone de Beauvoir's philosophy, highlighting the works The Second Sex and For a Morality of Ambiguity. We will see the ...
O problema da distanásia à luz da discussão bioética atual
(Universidade Federal de Santa Maria, 2021-02-26)
This dissertation consists of an introductory presentation on "the problem of
dysthanasia in the light of the current bioethical discussion", a specific theme of
biomedical ethics. The analysis begins by exposing the ...
O construtivismo moral e político de Jonh Rawls e a relação com a ética kantiana
(Universidade Federal de Santa Maria, 2020-09-22)
Justice is the first virtue of social institutions, as is truth of thought systems. Although elegant and economical, a theory must be rejected or revised if it is not true; likewise, laws and institutions, however efficient ...
A relação entre imaginário e engajamento na fenomenologia de J. P. Sartre
(Universidade Federal de Santa Maria, 2022-02-11)
This work aims to analyze the relationship between the imaginary and the engagement present in Jean-Paul Sartre's phenomenology. For this we will begin by elucidating what the imagining consciousness is and what is its way ...
O problema de se narrar a experiência e a possibilidade da escrita historiográfica no pensamento de Paul Ricoeur
(Universidade Federal de Santa Maria, 2020-03-31)
In view of the relationship and the limits between experience and historiographical and fictional narratives, some philosophical traditions, such as existentialism and narrativism, have provided antagonistic answers to the ...