Cadastro técnico multifinalitário para cidades de pequeno porte

Abstract

This work presents a study on the feasibility of implementing a multi-purpose technical register, aimed at small cities, using geotechnologies such as: ARP, GPS RTK, free and licensed software. The purpose of this paper is to emphasize the importance of creating a spatial database of the city, eliminating the lack of territorial cadastre data and doubtful mapping that both undermine the planning and implementation of state and government policies, since institutions involved in the process, sometimes even know the reality of space, object of management. The research was done through data collected in the field, using the Colégio Politécnico da Universidade Federal de Santa Maria as an area representative of a block of urban area, for purposes of research logistics. For the accomplishment of this work, theoretical references pertinent to the subject, photographic surveys were approached, as well as the use of a methodology aimed at the elaboration of a cartographic base and later the development of a spatial database. In the sense of better efficiency in the development of the work, the process of creating the cartographic base was segmented into three stages: planning, collecting geographic data in the field and creating the base map and data processing. As well as the development of the spatial database, which was divided into two stages, being: the first referring to abstraction and batch data and the second the creation of vector layers and database development. Thus, it is concluded that the research carried out presented an effective methodology for the multifinalitary technical cadastre, managing to develop a spatial database and geographic information system, sufficient for the applicability in a municipality.