Violência silenciosa: um olhar para a violência psicológica em relacionamentos afetivos a partir da química esquemática

Abstract

Violence is a phenomenon that transcends barriers, manifesting itself in different ways and often rooted in the moral and cultural values of each society. In the case of psychological violence, it is characterized by being a silent manifestation, often imperceptible to the victim. The central objective of this study is to characterize and analyze the dynamics of psychological violence, focusing on the characterization and interaction of Initial Maladaptive Schemas (EIDs) in heterosexual abusive affective relationships, through a narrative review of the literature. The research aims to explore individual personality traits and how they interact through EIDs, in addition to considering the influence of schematic chemistry and cultural aspects transmitted between generations. In this context, psychotherapy interventions were discussed from the perspective of Schema Therapy (TE), with the aim to provide a safe space for the recovery and transformation of heterosexual abusive affective relationships, aiming to promote healthier and more harmonious relationships.