Análise da precificação de tarifa em tempo real para consumidor residencial com geração distribuida

Abstract

The diversification of the energy matrix and the growing use of electricity resulted in seve- ral challenges. One of them is the peak hour in electricity consumption, which makes the

Electric Power System oversize to meet the same, a challenge that ANEEL seeks to solve

with an application of the White Tariff, which encourages consumers to change their ha- bits, shifting the consumption peak to alternative times, in exchange for cheaper electricity.

Another challenge that came with this diversification is the increased increase in consumers who choose to produce their own energy through Distributed Generations (DGs), where the consumer has an option to lend their surplus production to the energy distributor and then receive it from back, using the system as a battery. Therefore, this study aims to present the tariffs applied for the distribution of energy to residential consumers and also a form of alternative tariff, the Real Time Priced Tariff, which allows an application of an index that can vary every hour, being the one created in this study based on the costs of generation, transmission and distribution of energy, as well as sectorial charges. These rates will apply to a residential consumer with a photovoltaic DG. With the help of Homer Legacy software,

these fees and their guarantees with GD are explored and associated with the results ge- nerated, as well as regulatory aspects and incentives to GD.