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Dilemas práticos: uma analogia entre dilemas morais e jurídicos
(Universidade Federal de Santa Maria, 2015-06-30)
The central scope in this doctoral thesis refers to the comparative analysis of dilemmas in moral and legal cases in order to sustain that, genuinely moral dilemmas and genuinely legal dilemmas do not exist. Moreover, those ...
Teoria moral kantiana e a formação do homem moralmente bom
(Universidade Federal de Santa Maria, 2015-04-23)
The present study discusses the union among relations based on the philosophical proposals of Immanuel Kant (1724-1804) focusing on some of his practical philosophy such as Morality, Religion and Education. The aim into ...
O filósofo e o éthos político na república de Platão.
(Universidade Federal de Santa Maria, 2015-04-15)
This thesis is concerned with the ethical and political thought of classical Greece, more
precisely on the philosophical thought of Plato in the Republic. This is concerned with the
thesis that philosophers should take ...
Epicuro e o epicurismo: a filosofia enquanto exercício para o bem viver
(Universidade Federal de Santa Maria, 2015-03-19)
This dissertation aims to make clear just how Epicurus developed his arguments by pointing ataraxia as the purpose of life. Few works of Epicurus remained: three letters (Letter to Herodotus, Letter to Pythocles, Letter ...
Da representação à sensibilidade: um olhar levinasiano sobre a fenomenologia
(Universidade Federal de Santa Maria, 2015-08-19)
In the occidental philosophical tradition, the gnoseological reflection did not conferred to sensibility a prominent role. The sensitive life has value just when it is submitted to the forming power and the structuring ...
O conhecimento por acquaintance em Bertrand Russell
(Universidade Federal de Santa Maria, 2015-04-27)
The acquaintance is the relation between the mind and certain objects called russell´s objects. These objects are restricted to individuals who can think directly. Appearances, such as colors, are examples of russell´s ...
Considerações sobre a metafilsofia de Richard Rorty
(Universidade Federal de Santa Maria, 2015-04-15)
The present work is dedicated to a contemporary author who emphasized the incessant movement of the human species in their search for meaning: Richard Rorty. In this age-old effort to create meanings, thought manifested ...
A variedade dos métodos diagramáticos a partir da perspectiva da silogística
(Universidade Federal de Santa Maria, 2015-07-16)
This dissertation addresses the features of diagrammatic reasoning from the perspective of syllogistics. With the emergence of modern logic, diagrams where not considered as legitimate elements of decision methods, operating ...
O progresso da ciência: uma análise comparativa entre Karl R. Popper e Thomas S. Kuhn
(Universidade Federal de Santa Maria, 2015-07-07)
This study aims to threat the problem of the scientific progress in Karl R. Popper and Thomas S. Kuhn. The scientific progress, before these two authors was taken as cumulative, so, science would grow on the way that it ...
O solipsismo no Tractatus logico-philosophicus de Wittgensteins
(Universidade Federal de Santa Maria, 2015-08-31)
This dissertation analyzes the solipsism subject in Tractatus Logico-Philosophicus by Wittgenstein, exploring its possible interpretations and the result of each of them. While solipsism is held to be true and likely to ...