A evasão dos/as adolescentes nas escolas do bairro Nova Santa Marta em Santa Maria - RS: desvelando alguns determinantes

Abstract

The present Work of Conclusion of Course is from a research denominated "The evasion of the adolescents in the schools of the neighborhood Santa Marta in Santa Maria - RS: revealing some determinants". It was characterized as a quantitative and qualitative documentary research, comprising in its sample the total number of students enrolled in the final years of elementary school and in regular high school in 2016, in addition to three guardians of the west region of Santa Maria. The results were analyzed through simple statistics and content analysis. The objectives were centered on understanding the rate of dropout of the schools surveyed, in addition to revealing some determinants for this dropout. Theoretical framework includes some important categories that were collected during interviews, including the constitution of the neighborhood, work conceptualization and child and youth exploitation, education as a social right, and the relationship between school dropout and rent inequality. The results indicate some determinants for school dropout, rates per school, age of adolescents, as well as the most evaded series