Concepção ampliada de atenção em saúde: desafios à prática interdisciplinar

Abstract

The integral care is essential so that the users can have resoluteness in health care. When a subject is highly affected by a worsening of neoplastic head and neck needs a careful wide in which the interdisciplinary practices are essential to the effectiveness of the care. This study aimed to through this study to analyze the design of health care from the perspective of the users affected by neoplastic diseases of head and neck in order to understand possible relations with the models of Attention existing. This is a descriptive research and exploratory with a qualitative approach, carried out at a University Hospital located within the state of Rio Grande do Sul with subjects affected by this type of injury. The subjects responded to a semi-structured interview with openended questions about their perceptions in relation to health care. For data analysis and discussion were organized two categories: (1) design costume of attention: centrality in biomedical model and 2) By a dimension of interdisciplinary care. It was found that the model of attention to the users affected by neoplastic diseases of head and neck also analyzed and guided by the hegemonic medical model, to the detriment of comprehensive actions and interdisciplinary, pointing to the need for a restructuring of ways of doing and thinking about health, in search of an attention that cures and quality to these individuals.