Gestão em saúde: solução para os principais problemas da atenção básica

Abstract

Primary care covers services for the promotion and protection, prevention, diagnosis and treatment of injuries, rehabilitation and health maintenance. Although envision advances which guarantee basic health care, limited financial resources and the problems of organization and management which hinder the actions performed satisfactorily meet the social demand for the health sector. The aim of this study was to identify some of the major problems faced by health managers and to propose possible solutions to mitigate inequalities. The methodology used was based was a theoretical reflection, using bibliographic survey. Was observed with the emergence of decentralization of health management, municipalities shall organize the network of services and activities offered to its population according to the identified needs and priorities locally. However, management problems were evidenced in that the proposed model of care required appropriate resources, trained professionals and a system of references to various levels of complexity, resulting in the need for joint intersectoral interventions both as the various levels of management of the Unified System . health Some of the main problems faced are: inequality of funding, health professionals unmotivated and not valued and failures in the flow of reference and counter reference. Possible solutions would be a financial contribution proportional to revenues between the federal, with the active participation of the state, continuing education and appreciation of professionals with improvement plans for jobs and careers and preparing protocols aquedados reference and counter-reference in care networks .