A reforma do poder judiciário no Brasil contemporâneo: o caso da criação do Conselho Nacional de Justiça

Abstract

This research is about the Judiciary power changes, more specifically the National Justice Counsel implementation, and its power organ. The objective of this Counsel is to control the Judiciary Power financial and managing performance as well as the judges’ functional duties. The 45th amendment which was promulgated on December 8, 2004 brought a gradual change in the economical and political stereotype of the country that claimed for reconciling its structures with the international scenery and also provided a greater society supervision and participation in the judiciary performance. Some spoke the Judiciary was being a victim of an external control. This situation would damage the independence of the three powers due to the counsel supervise the judiciary power and having in its structure people who don’t belong to the judiciary. There were created hearings aiming to facilitate for the jurisdictionated the formulation of complaints and to provide that the internal control be done in a more effective way. To accomplish this work there were used methods of bibliographic compilation, internet assessment and date assembling from sites of organs showed in the text. It was demonstrated the change that was accomplished in the judiciary power structure with the National Justice Counsel creation after the 45th constitutional amendment promulgation. It is known that there are fails in the Brazil three powers systematic; however, the Judiciary change is certainly an advance for the country centralization in the world sphere.