Seleção de famílias para assentamentos: Uma reflexão sobre o processo de seleção para lotes vagos no RS

Abstract

The process of selection of families for vacant lots in projects of federal settlements, through public tenders was established in RS in 2009. Considered the care of constitutional principles recommended by the supervisory bodies and control of public administration and the inclusion of other public, besides the registered campers. Aim to reduce the abandonment of lots by the settlers, stay or return of young people, usually children of settlers, through the admission in to the land reform. This is a difficult equation to be solved and that the Superintendent of INCRA in Rio Grande do Sul innovatively took to himself. The income statement and the paths taken by policy to cover the fight of the encamped families, the interests of the beneficiaries of the projects and also provide the settlement for young is the challenge of this research. For this it was necessary to characterize the settlement projects in RS, do the analysis of the family selection process, through public tenders and the possibilities of integration of young people, especially children of settlers, as beneficiaries in federal settlements projects, all of these goals reconciled with the service of constitutional principles. The base used was documentary research and the evaluation of results plus the author's experience of impressions in the process execution. The results demonstrate that the policy serves its purpose but still needs improvements. They show a path with many farms still to be carried out both in public policy and in academic study.